Pronounced vuh-LOSS-ih-RAP-tor Named By - Henry F. Osborn When Named
-1924 |
DIET: |
Carnivore (meat-eater) |
SIZE: |
Length - 5 to 6 feet (1.5-2 m) long Height - 3 ft (1 m) tall at the hips Weight
- 15 to 33 pounds (7 to 15 kg) |
WHEN IT LIVED: |
Late Cretaceous period, about 85 - 80 million years ago |
WHERE IT LIVED: |
Fossils have been found in Mongolia, Russia, and China [Asia]. |
FOSSILS: |
What has been Found - About a dozen Velociraptor fossils have been found, including one who died
in a battle to the death with Protoceratops and two hatchling Velociraptor skulls that were found near an oviraptorid nest
in Mongolia (the eggs may have been a meal). Who Found the Fossils - Velociraptor was first found by H. F. Osborn. Where
- The first Velociraptor was found in Mongolia in 1924. |
CLASSIFICATION: |
- Kingdom Animalia (animals)
- Phylum Chordata (having a hollow nerve chord ending in a brain)
- Class Archosauria (diapsids with socket-set teeth, etc.)
- Order Saurischia - lizard-hipped dinosaurs
- Suborder Theropoda - bipedal carnivores
- Tetanuran - advanced theropods
- Infraorder Coelurosauria - lightly-built fast-running predators with hollow bones and large brains
- Superfamily Deinonychosauria - with a sickle-shaped claw on each foot
- Family Velociraptorinae (Deinonychus, Saurornitholestes, Velociraptor)
- Genus Velociraptor
- Species V. mongoliensis (type species named by Osborn, 1924)
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INTERESTING FACTS: |
Velociraptor had a sharp, deadly, sickle-shaped, retractible, 3.5 inch (9 cm) long claw on each foot (located
on each second toe). Velociraptor may have been able to run up to roughly 40 mph (60 km/hr) for short bursts. This predator
may have hunted in packs. |
LINKS: |
A detailed page on Velociraptor. |
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